
Tazria-Metzora (She Conceives-Infected One)
Leviticus 12:1-13:59; 14:1-15:33
"Clean! Clean!"
POSTED 24 APRIL, 2009
by Mark Huey
mhuey@outreachisrael.net
“As for the leper who has the infection, his
clothes shall be torn, and the hair of his head
shall be uncovered, and he shall cover his
mustache and cry, ‘Unclean! Unclean!’ He
shall remain unclean all the days during which
he has the infection; he is unclean. He shall
live alone; his dwelling shall be outside the
camp” (Leviticus 13:45-46).
Every year, in a systematic fashion through the consistent study of
the Torah, we have an excellent opportunity to review one of
the most devastating transgressions that plagues the
community of faith. With the double portion of
Tazria-Metzora, the issues regarding unclean and clean
and their relationship to leprosy, is once again considered.
This is commonly connected to an age old problem that the
Sages of Judaism refer to as lashon hara ([rh
!Avl), meaning the “evil tongue.”
For centuries the Rabbis have faithfully taught that this text,
which addresses a wide array of physical commandments,
actually reaches beyond the physical dimension and reflects
on a person’s spiritual condition. One of the challenges
that faces all of humanity is the reality of our fallen
nature. Whether a person believes the fact that he or she is
a recipient of the Fall of man in the Garden of Eden, the
empirical evidence speaks for itself:
“To the woman He said, ‘I will greatly multiply your pain in
childbirth, in pain you will bring forth children; yet your
desire will be for your husband, and he will rule over you.’
Then to Adam He said, ‘Because you have listened to the
voice of your wife, and have eaten from the tree about which
I commanded you, saying, “You shall not eat from it”; cursed
is the ground because of you; in toil you will eat of it all
the days of your life. Both thorns and thistles it shall
grow for you; and you will eat the plants of the field; by
the sweat of your face you will eat bread, till you return
to the ground, because from it you were taken; for you are
dust, and to dust you shall return’” (Genesis 3:16-19).
Fallen humanity is burdened with various degrees of
understanding (or misunderstanding) inherited from tasting
the forbidden fruit.
The problems that are generated affect all of us,
and Israel was not exempted, even though chosen by God as
His special people. Israel was chosen by the Lord, however,
to obey Him and thus be a light to the rest of the world so
that all might be redeemed. The Bible is a Divine chronicle
of what the Creator wants to convey to the world that will
give people eternal life. The problem is that all of us have
to constantly battle with a proclivity to follow the ways of
our flesh instead of turning toward God for our salvation
and deliverance.
Speak No
Evil
One of the most prevalent calamities that can infect the
human soul is the inherent need to build oneself up, when in
the deep recesses of the mind, a person can attempt to
justify, or at the very least, cover up his or her sin
nature. One of the most frequent ways to enhance one’s
personal image is to put other people down. This can occur
by leveling insults against someone, thinking oneself to be
superior, or simply hating another person. By doing so, this
allows the sinner to believe that he or she is better than
the one being disparaged. The Scriptures are replete with
admonitions against this. Consider this quote from Proverbs
regarding how vile the Holy One considers improper use of
the tongue:
“There are six things which the
Lord hates,
yes, seven which are an abomination to Him: Haughty eyes, a
lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood, a heart
that devises wicked plans, feet that run rapidly to evil, a
false witness who utters lies, and one who spreads
strife among brothers” (Proverbs 6:16-19).
Upon reading this, we may classify that there are six major
causes of lashon hara or the evil tongue. They all
originate with “A mind that hatches evil plots” (NJPS), because what comes forth
from our mouths somehow originates with us. Yeshua
taught that what comes out of one’s mouth is often a
reflection on the wicked nature of one’s inner person:
“But the things that proceed out of the mouth come from the heart,
and those defile the man. For out of the heart come evil
thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false
witness, slanders” (Matthew 15:18-19).
As you read this instruction from the Messiah, did you
notice His use of the words “false testimonies [and] blasphemies” (HCSB)?
These are two of the most vicious forms of killing that our
present in our age today—and go far beyond homicide. In
fact, when you compare the difference between physical
murder and the chronic character assassination perpetrated
by a false witness against a person by slander, you might
conclude that to be murdered is preferred over the possible
perpetual consequences of lies.
The classic example of this is in a description that the
Rabbis commonly give that compares slander to a feather
pillow that has been cut open and cast to the wind. Imagine
fallacious statements made about you and how these words
have a tendency to float in all directions landing at
different times and in different places. Due to the fallen
nature of humans, with our proclivity to want to feel better
about ourselves than what reality often dictates, when
gossip or rumor or slander of false witness is heard, there
is a natural inclination to want to share such “juicy news”
with others. This innate problem in our psyche has the
effect of not only spreading a bad word, but it often goes
in every direction and lands at almost any unexpected time.
Even though attempts can be made to stop such sinful news,
it is impossible for it to stop, just like it is impossible
to collect all the feathers from a pillow that has been
ripped in two.
The problem with lashon hara or the evil tongue is
considered by the Rabbis to even be more damaging to a
person than murder. At least with murder, the event occurs
only one time and it is over. The result of slander and
false witness can go on without end, and continue to damage
a person for not only the remainder of his lifetime, but
even when he is dead.
Unclean
and Clean
I hope that you can see some of the reasons why these Torah
passages deal with the condition of unclean versus being
clean. When you really analyze the statements made about
skin conditions and different conditions because of natural
excretions from the body, you should see that the point
being made in these passages is that for a considerable
amount of time during the normal course of our lives, men
and women are simply in a state of “uncleanness.” Our
tendency to be unclean is something we cannot do very much
about.
This is why we need to be covered by the atoning blood of
the Messiah Yeshua.
There is one prophetic picture that the Prophet Ezekiel
gives that does an excellent job of describing some of the
inherent problems associated with being unclean. Ezekiel is
moved by the Lord to prophecy how sinfully unclean Israel
has been, but in the end how He will restore Israel and they
will all be clean once again:
“Son of man, when the house of Israel was living in their own land,
they defiled it by their ways and their deeds; their way
before Me was like the uncleanness of a woman in her
impurity. Therefore I poured out My wrath on them for
the blood which they had shed on the land, because they had
defiled it with their idols. Also I scattered them among the
nations and they were dispersed throughout the lands.
According to their ways and their deeds I judged them. When
they came to the nations where they went, they profaned My
holy name, because it was said of them, ‘These are the
people of the Lord;
yet they have come out of His land.’ But I had concern for
My holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among
the nations where they went. Therefore say to the house of
Israel, ‘Thus says the Lord
God, ‘It is not
for your sake, O house of Israel, that I am about to act,
but for My holy name, which you have profaned among the
nations where you went. I will vindicate the holiness of My
great name which has been profaned among the nations, which
you have profaned in their midst. Then the nations will know
that I am the Lord,’
declares the Lord God,
‘when I prove Myself holy among you in their sight. For I
will take you from the nations, gather you from all the
lands and bring you into your own land. Then I will
sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean; I will
cleanse you from all your filthiness and from all your
idols. Moreover, I will give you a new heart and put a new
spirit within you; and I will remove the heart of stone from
your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. I will put My
Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes, and
you will be careful to observe My ordinances. You will
live in the land that I gave to your forefathers; so you
will be My people, and I will be your God. Moreover, I will
save you from all your uncleanness; and I will call for the
grain and multiply it, and I will not bring a famine on
you’” (Ezekiel 36:17-29).
In this passage, Ezekiel compares Israel to a woman in a major
state of uncleanness. Because Israel did not walk in
obedience before the Lord, it was scattered to the nations.
In spite of this sin, however, God Himself will restore His
people and declare them to be clean before Him. Israel will
be forgiven of their idolatrous sins of filth.
When I think of the process of God making us clean, I cannot help
but be prompted to consider Paul’s words about Yeshua dying
for us as the ekklēsia, and us being washed by the water of the Word:
“Husbands, love your wives, just as Messiah also loved the
[assembly] and gave Himself up for her, so that He might
sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water
with the word” (Ephesians 5:26).
What is perhaps important to note here is that the “word”
being referred to here is rhēma (rhma),
meaning “that
which is said
or spoken, a word, saying” (LS).[1]
While we all must be made clean by the continual study of
God’s written Word, has He spoken the words “Clean, clean!”
over us as a result of our being convicted by Scripture?
Paul’s words here add dimensions that many are unaware of.
As Ezekiel continues his prophecy, he talks about the new
heart of flesh that God is going to give Israel in order for
His people to be able to fully obey Him and experience all
of the blessings that He has in store:
“Then I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean; I
will cleanse you from all your filthiness and from all your
idols. Moreover, I will give you a new heart and put a new
spirit within you; and I will remove the heart of stone from
your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. I will put My
Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes, and
you will be careful to observe My ordinances” (Ezekiel
36:25-27).
As I contemplated these verses in light of what Tazria and
Metzora admonish us this week, I have readily
concluded that a heart of flesh, washed by the Word, with
the Spirit of God indwelling us, may be the only way to
enter into a degree of being clean before a holy and
righteous God. Attaining “cleanness” by human means is
something that is almost impossible to be obtained in the
sinful world that we live in. The Apostle Paul understood
the absolute need for us to be made into new creatures, so
that we might be made into those vessels able to function in
the Master’s service:
“Therefore from now on we recognize no one according to the
flesh; even though we have known Messiah according to the
flesh, yet now we know Him in this way no longer.
Therefore if anyone is in Messiah, he is a new
creature; the old things passed away; behold, new things
have come” (2 Corinthians 5:16-17).
The Apostle Peter also reflects on this, indicating that we can
partake of Messiah Yeshua by exhibiting His Divine qualities
in the world around us:
“For by these He has granted to us His precious and
magnificent promises, so that by them you may become
partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the
corruption that is in the world by lust. Now for this
very reason also, applying all diligence, in your faith
supply moral excellence, and in your moral
excellence, knowledge, and in your knowledge,
self-control, and in your self-control, perseverance,
and in your perseverance, godliness, and in your
godliness, brotherly kindness, and in your
brotherly kindness, love. For if these qualities
are yours and are increasing, they render you neither
useless nor unfruitful in the true knowledge of our Lord
Yeshua the Messiah. For he who lacks these qualities
is blind or short-sighted, having forgotten his
purification from his former sins” (2 Peter 1:4-9).
Both Peter and Paul were urging the First Century saints to
take their purification seriously via Yeshua. When you see
the character traits that we are to be evidencing as a
result of being made clean, you will find that they are the
exact opposites of the evil sins that cause malicious gossip
and slander.
Those who perpetually operate in lashon hara may still have
a fallen nature with a heart of stone. We need to pray that
they are convicted by God’s Word so that they can be
cleansed and He can pronounce “Clean!” over them. Some might
be reading the Word, but things are not changing in their
stony hearts. Instead, they continue to evidence the lust of
the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life (1
John 2:16). These are the people who speak words of
destruction from their mouths, rather than words of life.
The only solution to all of these maladies, whether they are
spots on one’s skin, lips that attempt to praise God when
the heart is far removed from Him, or speaking slander and
false witness against one’s brethren, is only embodied in
the faithful decision to confess the inherent need a person
has for a Divine Savior.
Understand your lost condition and need for a Redeemer.
Confess and repent of your individual sins and
transgressions and cry out to the Lord for mercy! In His
mercy to you, as a result of the blood sacrifice of His Son,
you can be transformed into a new creature and be made clean
(Revelation 7:14). With your new heart of flesh, you will be
compelled by the indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit to
continue washing yourself by the water of the Word as you
grow in your love for God because of the work He has done to
make you eternally clean.
Mark Huey (B.A., Vanderbilt
University in History and Graduate Studies at
Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University) is the
Director of Outreach Israel Ministries (www.outreachisrael.net).
He is the author of several books, including:
TorahScope, Volumes I & II, and Counting
the Omer: A Daily Devotional Toward Shavuot.
He is also co-author of
Hebraic Roots: An Introductory
Study.
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